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What is the difference between ANSI and IEC Standard on Norminal CCT and SDCM?

What is SDCM?

CIE Color Space

To better study the light and color, the International Commission on Illumination(CIE) create the CIE 1931 color spaces in 1931 by David MacAdam. As the left picture shows. 

Most of the color can be indicate in the CIE color space by using (X, Y).


SDCM

SDCM(Standard Deviation Color Matching), is used to describe how close between two colors/light source(two points can be indicate in CIE color space), or how close between a human light source and standard light source(nautral light/sunlight). If two colors are within 1 standard deviation(SDCM<1, 1 Step), they looks almost the same.

The SDCM used by David MacAdam in 1942.

CIE 1931 Black Body Curve

Black-Body Curve in Color Space

CIE 1931 Color Space

CIE 1931 color space


What is ANSI standard?

ANSI C78.377-2015/2017

American National Standard for Electric Lamps-Specifications for the Chromaticity of Solid-state Lighting Products.

Four-step MacAdam ellipses are used in ANSI C78.376.
Seven-step MacAdam ellipses are used in the ENERGY STAR specification for Lamps(V1.0)

Nominal CCT Categories

Nominal CCT(K)

Target CCT and Tolerance(K)

Center(x, y)

2200

2238±102

(0.5018, 0.4153)

2500

2460±120

(0.4806, 0.4141)

2700

2725±145

(0.4578, 0.4101)

3000

3045±175

(0.4439, 0.4033)

3500

3465±245

(0.4078, 0.3930)

4000

3985±275

(0.3813, 0.3797)

4500

4503±243

(0.3613, 0.3670)

5000

5029±283

(0.3446, 0.3551)

5700

5667±355

(0.3287, 0.3425)

6500

6532±510

(0.3123, 0.3283)


ANSI MacAdam Ellipses

ANSI 4 Step and 7 Step MacAdam Ellipses

Mostly, this standard used in North American, however MEKONG LIGHT could do customization solutions for customers.


What is ErP standard?

IEC 60081

Colour

Tc

Center(x, y)

F 6500

6400

(0.313, 0.337)

F 5000

5000

(0.346, 0.359)

F 4000

4040

(0.380, 0.380)

F 3500

3450

(0.409, 0.394)

F 3000

2940

(0.440, 0.403)

F 2700

2720

(0.463, 0.420)

IEC 60081 MacAdam Ellipses

IEC 60081 3 step and 5 step MacAdam Ellipses


The IEC 60081 covering more countries, it’s an international standard. Always inform MEKONG LIGHT your standard before ordering.